What is pharmacology?? / Define pharmacology.


The word pharmacology is derrived from Greek word 'pharmacon' and 'logos'.

Pharmacon means drugs, and Logos means atudy or knowledge.Pharmacology is a brance of medical science which deals with the study  of pharmacognosy,pharmaceutics,parmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of drugs.

Or, Pharmacology is a branch of medical science that includes the knowlesge of history, source, physical & chemical properties, dosage forms, route of administration,absorption,distribution  mwchanism of action, pharmacological effects,biotransformation,excretion,clinical uses and adverse effects of drugs.

Or, Pharmacology is a branch of medical science which deals with the study of the effects of drugs on the dunction of living systems.

What are the brances of pharmacology?? /Elaborate the brances of pharmacology.

There are several brances of pharmacology. They are given below:

  1. Pharmacognosy
  2. Pharmaceutics
  3. Pharmacodynamics
  4. Pharmacotherapeutics
  5. Pharmacogenetics
  6. Pharmacoepidemiology
  7. Poaology
  8. Toxicology
  9. Clinical pharmacology
  10. Immunopharmacology
  11. Chemotherapy
What is Pharmacognosy??
Pharmacognosy is a brance of pharmacology,  which deals with source, identification,isolation,purification and standardization of drug.

What is pharmaceutics?? 

Pharmaceutics is a brance of pharmacology,  which deals with preparation  and dispensing  of a drug   sosage formulation suitable for administration.

What is pharmacodynamics?? 
Pharmacodynamics is a branch of pharmacology, which deals with  biochemical and physiological effect of drug and mechanism of drug action. 

What is pharmacokinetics?? 
Pharmacokinetics is a branch of pharmacology, which deals with absorbtion,distribution, biotranformation & excretion of drug.

What is pharmacotherapeutics??
Pharmacotherapeutics is a brance of pharmacology, which deals with use of drugs of diagonosis,prevention, control & treatment of disease. 

What is pharnacogenetics??
Pharmacogenetics is a branch of pharmacology, which deals with the study of the genetic varations that causes differences in drug response among the individual or population.

What is pharmacoepidemology??
Pharmacoepidemology is a branch of pharmacology which deals with the study of both beneficial and adverse effects of a drug on a large number of people. 

What is posology?? 
Posology is a branch of pharmacology, which deals with the study  of  the dose of drugs according to age, sex,body weight & physical condition.

What is toxicology?? 
Toxicology  is a branch of pharmacology, which deals with the study  of adverse and poisonus effects of drugs on living organism and their management.

What is clinical pharmacology?? 
Clinical pharmacology ia a branch of pharmacology, which deals with the scientific study  of  drugs in human for their safe and effective use.

What is immunopharmacology?? 
Immunopharmacology is a brance of pharmacology, which deals with the immunological aspects of drugs action,including the effects of drug in immune response and development  of antibodies in reaponse to drug.

What is chemotherapy??
Chemotherapy is a branch of pharmacology, which deals with the effecta of drugs uopn microorganisms,paraaites & cancer cells.
 


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